Spanish Grammar: The Verbs [SABER] vs. [CONOCER]
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Spanish Grammar: The Verbs [SABER] vs. [CONOCER] la gramática española: los verbos [saber] v. [conocer]
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60-Second Spanish Grammar Lesson |
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In English, we have the verb TO KNOW. This can be used for a variety of purposes, including information and familiarity. However, in Spanish, knowing information is different than getting to know a person (familiarity), or knowing your way around a place. They are two completely different things! Know how to divide the meanings of [SABER] and [CONOCER]!
The verb [SABER] means to either know information (facts, data) or know how to do something. It expresses knowledge. …
… [SABER] : To know (information, facts, data) ¿Sabe usted dónde está? ¿Sabe usted qué hora es? When you use [SABER] to know how to do something, all you need is the conjugated form of the verb [SABER]. (Using the word “cómo” after [SABER] is often mistaken, and is not correct in these sentences.) Yo sé hablar español Ellos saben nadar muy bien. … The verb [CONOCER] means to know someone or something. More specifically, a familiarity with a place of location or meeting someone personally. …
… [CONOCER] : To know people, to meet someone, or to be familiar with a place! ¿Conoces tú mi hermana? ¿Conoces la maestra de español? Nosotros vamos a conocer el presidente. Yo le conozco. [CONOCER] with knowing the familiarity of locations or concepts. ¿Conoces tú Madrid? ¿Conoce usted la universidad? |
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¿Sabes que dice el cartel? Do you know what the poster says? No, no sé qué dice el cartel. ¿Ellos saben dónde estamos? Si, ellos saben dónde estamos. ¿Ellos saben cocinar? Si, ellos saben cocinar bien. ¿Sabe usted hablar inglés? Si, yo sé hablar inglés. ¿Conoce usted mi hermano? No, no conozco su hermano todavía. ¿Conoces tú la biblioteca? |
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